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March 2003 Organizer's Corner:
Another Bus Company Charged by NLRB With Violating The Law
In what is becoming a shameful trend, another school bus company has been charged with serious labor law violations. In a complaint issued on February 26th, Region 30 of the National Labor Relations Board charged Laidlaw Transit, Inc., with, among other things, discriminating against drivers at their Glendale terminal by withholding their annual wage increase “because the unit employees joined and supported the Union ... and to discourage employees from engaging in those activities.”
The 110 drivers at Glendale joined Council 48 in December of 2001 and have been at the bargaining table ever since in the face of company retaliation and foot-dragging. Milwaukee should expect and demand more from companies like Laidlaw, charged with transporting our children, and doing it on our taxdollars.
March 21st Demonstration to Demand Justice at the Bus Companies
Drivers facing tactics such as those used by Laidlaw have been standing strong for months to win the decent standard of living and rights on the job that they deserve. They need the support of their brothers and sisters in Council 48 to win this fight! On Friday, March 21st at 5PM, we are holding a demonstration at the Durham bus terminal at 6301 W. Mill Rd. We need to make a strong statement to the companies and the community that continued law-breaking and profit-taking at the expense of school bus drivers, and ultimately everyone else who has a child on a bus or who pays taxes, can not and will not be tolerated. To make that statement will require the presence of hundreds of drivers, Council 48 members, and the rest of the labor movement and supporters in the community at this event. Be sure and take an hour of your time to be there!
Mitchell St. Laidlaw Drivers Voting March 20th
14 months ago, drivers at Laidlaw’s Mitchell St., terminal lost their bid to join our union by a vote of 55-56. Now, after having lived through another year of no rights, low pay, and lower benefits, Mitchell drivers are standing up again for the right to a real voice at work. This election is critical to the current negotiations - Laidlaw in particular has been dragging their feet at Glendale with the express purpose of preventing Glendale drivers from showing what can be accomplished through the power of our union. A victory at Mitchell would mean that a majority of Laidlaw drivers in Milwaukee would be union. This victory would both give drivers more power and take away much of Laidlaw’s incentive for holding back the Glendale drivers. Laidlaw also knows the stakes are high, and is fighting Mitchell drivers tooth and nail, with anti-union meetings 3 times a week, sophisticated anti-union messages in the form of propoganda videos, and one-on-one talks from managers at which anything against the union can and is being said. Glendale drivers are supporting Mitchell drivers in cutting through the campaign of lies, the Mitchell St. Organizing Committee is holding strong, and we are optimistic of our chance for victory.The election is March 20th.
Lamers Bus Drivers Join DC 48 After Decisive Vote
School bus drivers at two Milwaukee area Lamers bus terminals voted overwhelming to become the newest members of District Council 48 October 16, 2002.
The driver's 2-1 margin of victory illustrates their determination to win the respect of management, and a decent wage with fair benefits.
With the addition of 135 Lamers bus drivers, momentum has shifted to the side of the drivers. At Lamers, the organizing committees at both terminals stood strong for justice in the face of yet another high-priced anti-union campaign and they won!
The total number of drivers now represented by District Council 48 has climbed to nearly 450. DC 48 also represents Durham and Laidlaw bus drivers.
Like other Milwaukee school bus drivers, Lamers' drivers are without medical and dental insurance, sick leave, vacation time and fair wages. They are also without rights on the job, such as "just cause" protection. We know it will take all the driver unity we can muster to win on these issues.
The negotiating team began bargaining with Lamers' management January 9. The company has already signaled their determination to fight by engaging in several retaliatory actions against members of the union negotiating team and drivers in general.
Durham and Laidlaw Drivers Fight On
At Laidlaw's Glendale terminal and at Durham, drivers are fighting to win their first contracts, with the goal of winning their first fair contracts this spring.
t Glendale, management has so far refused to discuss the economic issues such as affordable insurance and fair wages. These issues are our highest priority.
Durham drivers voted for the union last spring and was recently able to get the company to the bargaining table. Several actions in the terminal that were designed to get the company to stop their "foot-dragging" were successful.
On December 18, a very successful rally was held outside the Durham terminal to highlight the company's intransigence. The rally, attended by drivers from all three companies, community supporters and elected officials, sent a loud and strong message to the company demanding justice.
At the bargaining session later that night, the company seemed to take negotiations with drivers seriously for the first time. We know we have to keep up the heat!
Before beginning negotiations with Laidlaw management December 11, a similar rally was held at the Manchester East hotel. On that evening Laidlaw drivers received a strong showing of support from community members, a variety of DC 48 Locals and other bus drivers from Durham and Lamers.
The community leaders who came to lend their support and have their voice heard at theses events were: Common Council President Marvin Pratt, MPS School Board members Charlene Hardin and Jennifer Morales, 2nd District County Supervisor Joe Davis, Sr., Gerri-Ann Hamilton, President of the Milwaukee Chapter NAACP, and Martha Love, President of the Coalition of Black Trade Unionists (CBTU).
As we head into spring, our focus is on coordinating the activities of drivers at all three companies in demanding fair contracts. With the power of nearly 450 drivers behind us, and the support of our community, both inside DC 48 and out, we are confident that justice will not be denied.
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October 2002 Organizer's Corner:
Starting the School Year Off With A Bang: Lamers Drivers are the Latest Group to be Standing Up for Justice
Our aggressive commitment to organizing new members into our union, right now focused on MPS school bus drivers, took another important step on September 5th, the first day of classes at MPS. Drivers at Lamers Bus Lines, Inc. two Milwaukee-area terminals filed for elections with the National Labor Relations Board.
The petitions for election were backed by a strong majority of drivers at each terminal who are tired of the disrespect and lack of recognition they face daily on the job. Just like all drivers across our city, Lamers drivers work without any form of employer-provided health or dental benefits, and have no basic rights on the job such as just cause, seniority rights, or a grievance procedure. For their hard work to safely transport our students, they are paid far less than similarly skilled occupations, such as County Transit drivers, semi-truck drivers, or sanitation drivers. Despite the company's contention that drivers are part-time and hence don't deserve benefits, many Lamers drivers average well over 30 hours a week and several are full-time.
The company is using tax-payer dollars to fund a strong anti-union campaign. Drivers are being forced to attend anti-union meetings and forced to watch anti-union propaganda in the form of videos. For exercising their right to form their union, drivers are being threatened with being fired, having the company shut-down, or threatened with losing benefits (the VERY few there are) or pay that they already have. Despite this vicious employer campaign being run from Lamers headquarters in Green Bay, workers are so far holding strong and we are optimistic regarding their chance for victory when they vote October 16.
The Fight for Contracts at Laidlaw and Durham Continues
At the two terminals who previously voted to join Council 48, first contracts have not yet been settled. Laidlaw began a process of dragging their feet just as school was closing last Spring, and Durham began the new school year with a series of retaliatory action designed to divide and dispirit drivers. Unfortunately for the bosses, drivers have not given up at either company, and are putting renewed energy into building the unity and action that will be necessary for them to win fair first contracts. Dee Reynolds, who has worked with us for over a year now but who is on the staff of the International, is dedicating his time to working with bargaining committees and Contract Action Teams at both companies for a very public contract fight this fall. We are confident that the power of drivers standing together will deliver the contracts they deserve.
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July 2002 Organizer's Corner:
Finally! School Bus Driver Campaign on a Roll
On May 17, the school bus drivers at Durham School Services, the majority of
whom do the hard work of transporting Milwaukee Public Schools students, voted 75 to 32 for the right to win justice at work.
This organizing campaign began with, and was won by, focusing on the issues
and the power of unity as the way to win justice.
Prior to their organizing victory, these drivers had no say in winning fair
standards. Durham School Services, like all MPS school bus contractors, is
a for-profit corporation. For drivers, this has meant a system of drivers
doing the work and bosses and shareholders receiving most of the benefit.
Drivers work for a wage that is much less than what they would make if they
were to drive a sanitation truck, a tractor-trailer, or a county bus. They
are also the exception in terms of jobs serving MPS, because they work without
benefit of any paid-time off and without medical insurance or any type of
employer-provided retirement benefit.
And being a non-union driver has meant working without benefit of such basic rights as just cause for discipline, the right to representation, or the right to appeal problems to get a legitimate grievance procedure.
Winning the campaign started by talking to drivers about these issues and
clearly describing to them how being union is the only way workers can win.
The key to being union is of course, at its base, built on the fact that a
worker as an individual has no power. Workers speaking and acting as a
group, being UNITED, are much harder for bosses to ignore. A successful
organizing campaign is about defining the issues and then unifying workers
around winning on those issues.
How to you build unity in a work environment that has always held drivers as powerless, voiceless individuals?
Organizing Committee The Key
At Durham, the campaign began to develop in late April. With contact
established between organizers and drivers, the first step was to identify
the key workplace leaders among the 125 Durham drivers. This is a group of
workers (which exists in any workplace) who have earned the respect of their
co-workers through their own natural leadership abilities.
Organizers asked drivers to identify these respected individuals, and, in a successful campaign, these folks are recruited to the union organizing committee.
These "natural" workplace leaders are the key building-block to winning, for
they have a "ready-made" ability to reach out to individual co-workers and
unify them on the wisdom of standing together.
At Durham, these drivers, who were the Organizing Committee, included Nancy Mays, Harold Taylor, Renada Stanley, Linetta Turner, Doris Pickens-Hall, Phil Griffin, Cecilia McBee, Lou Rucker, and Cynthia Robinson. Without the credibility that these
drivers brought to their co-workers, and without the hard work that the
committee did in applying that credibility, the large margin of victory
would not have been possible.
With the victory at Durham, and our previous win at Laidlaw's Glendale
terminal, Council 48 now represents 15-20% of the approximately 1,100 school
bus drivers serving MPS. Our job now is work aggressively with these
drivers to win good first contracts - and also to keep up the work of bringing more
drivers into the union. By continuing down this road, we are confident that
MPS drivers will win the standards they deserve.
February 2002
Partial Victory for School Bus Drivers Forces Us to Work Harder
We worked hard at organizing school bus drivers at Safe Line and Laidlaw. It began with a vision: 1,400 bus drivers without insurance, suffering low wages and no respect from the companies or the school systems they serve - and they deserved a better future. With strong support from several of our District Council 48 members as well as AFSCME International, we began our campaigns at Safe Line and Laidlaw on September 15, and found a high degree of interest in winning a better life among bus drivers we visited.
As most of you know, we filed for elections at Safe Line, with 200 drivers, and three Laidlaw stations, with a total of 450 drivers. Safe Line voted on Dec. 5 and Laidlaw voted on the 6th.
The results were mixed. Workers lost at three of the terminals, failing at the Mitchell St. Laidlaw station by only two votes (the count was 55-56 - considered a two-vote loss because tie votes go to the employer) and getting beaten by higher margins at Safe Line and Laidlaw West Allis. The bright spot was the Laidlaw Glendale station, where drivers stood up and voted 58-38 for their right to a voice at work.
What happened at the three terminals we lost? Several factors always contribute to defeats in election campaigns, and these elections were no different. But one factor overrides all others:
Both Laidlaw and Safe Line spent large amounts of tax dollars (the majority of their revenue at these terminals comes from contracts with school districts) fighting the drivers' right to organize.
Drivers were paid to attend weekly meetings at which management showed extremely anti-union videotapes. For a time, Laidlaw ran continuous videotapes in the drivers' break rooms. Negative messages about the union were a fact of daily life. Much of the management campaign was about threatening workers. Voting for the union would mean going backwards - in pay, benefits, and rights as an individual worker. Having the union would mean strikes In the words of Laidlaw management, voting for the union would mean drivers would lose long-standing friendships, and even more dire consequences were intimated.
While the companies threatened drivers with one hand, they attempted to buy them off with the other, providing for the first time food at employee meetings, and raffling off (with free raffle tickets) television sets just a few days before the election.
There is no doubt that if drivers had a right to a fair election, we would have had different vote counts at the three losing terminals. Mitchell St, where we lost by two, would have a union today, and at a minimum West Allis Laidlaw and Safe Line would have been much closer.
To try and win that right to a fair election, we have filed objections against management conduct at the National Labor Relations Board. The Board is currently investigating these objections, and should have an initial determination within a few weeks. If it were found that the companies violated workers' rights to a free and fair election, one possible outcome would be to set aside the election results and re-run the elections. Should that happen, our union is determined to go forward and try to win those re-runs.
The fight for justice at the school bus terminals is not over. The victorious drivers at Glendale have begun their fight to win a fair contract, but we know that we cannot rely on their strength alone. They are the only group of bus drivers to have a union in the MPS system, and we know management will fight to prevent them from becoming an example of what workers can achieve when they stick together. Our job is to do everything we can to lead them in their fight for a fair contract, and at the same time maintain our focus on organizing more bus stations.
The vision when we began was to make non-union drivers the minority.
It remains so today.
December 1 2001 Organizer's Corner: Management Pulls Out All Stops to Thwart Unionizing
A strong voice for school bus drivers. More than 600 school bus drivers at three Laidlaw and one Safe Line terminals won that opportunity.
They did it by exerting their rights, working with AFSCME 48 organizers, and building strong majorities. Now, elections to choose our union at each terminal will be held -- at Safe Line on Dec. 5 and at the three Laidlaw terminals Dec. 6.
It all began with a Sept. 15 house call blitz, in which many of Council 48's members and staff participated. That laid the foundation for the campaign that followed.
Since that blitz, the drivers have fought to build majorities, fighting to overcome the lack of benefits, lack of worker rights, low wages, and lack of respect from the companies they drive for.
Imagine driving, without the assistance of another adult, a 100 foot vehicle loaded with 70 children through Milwaukee's streets. Imagine doing it under the constant pressure to be on time. And imagine doing it for less pay than a garbage truck driver gets - and without health insurance, paid holidays, or sick days. You will then know why drivers are standing up for their union.
Managements at both companies are fighting hard to break the unity of the drivers. Paid meetings for drivers are being held on a weekly basis and negative letters claiming that our union is just out for drivers' dues dollars are now basic features of life at the terminals. In the meetings, the companies show professionally produced videos designed to confuse and scare workers with talks of strikes, bankruptcy, and implications that drivers can go backward in pay and benefits if they choose the union.
Because both Laidlaw and Safe Line are entirely taxpayer funded -- by monies paid through the school districts they serve (mostly Milwaukee Public Schools) --- they are using your tax dollars to fight a basic right of American workers. So on Tuesday November 14, a delegation of community, religious, and labor leaders went to each terminal on a "Justice Bus" to confront management on their campaign tactics and spending. We hope this can be the beginning of exposing such actions, with an eye to the day when our community will see oppression of worker rights as oppression of civil rights, and will respond to such behavior with a resounding "no."
Despite all of these tactics, we know that in these hard-fought private sector campaigns the workers who stand together can win together. Indeed, many drivers at these terminals have shown tremendous courage and given lots of time as members of the four Organizing Committees to display leadership and show their co-workers the path to winning.
October 2001 Organizer's Corner: Why You Are Crucial to Our Future Success
Our Union, like many others, has been beset by job loss through privatization and other avenues of public employment downsizing.
While it is clear that we must aggressively fight to prevent these job losses, it is equally clear that we have not, and will not, win all of those battles. As our membership decreases, so does our power to win -- in politics, in bargaining, in all the bread-and-butter fights that we have.
In the face of all this, our only alternative that preserves and increases our power is to organize as many of the thousands of unorganized workers in Milwaukee County as we possibly can. Bringing these workers into our Union gives them the opportunity to fight for the rights, pay, and benefits that we have won. But every new group of workers we organize also benefits our current membership by increasing our overall power and visibility as an effective organization.
One of the big obstacles we face in organizing is that many unorganized workers in Milwaukee simply don't see the labor movement as a vehicle for progress. Talking to many of these people, we will hear of wages, benefits and working conditions substantially below those enjoyed by virtually any union member in a comparable industry. Ask that same worker if they want the union, and a good number of them will tell you different versions of "no." Because it takes a strong majority to win in the face of employer anti-campaigns, our ability to organize these doubtful workers, to bring them to believe in the power of a union, is crucial to our chances of success.
Workers who are already in our Union, who have seen the benefits, are uniquely equipped to help these workers get over their doubts. We have a great advantage over employers in organizing - - without question, union workers do better than non-union workers in wages, benefits, and working condition rights. To realize that advantage, we have to have credibility with the unorganized. And no one has more credibility than you, an organized member who has experienced the power of unionization.
Bridging the gap in the mind of a non-union worker, so that they come to see and believe in the power of being union, is what organizing is all about. As a member of a union, you have the opportunity to not just be part of this process. With the credibility you bring to discussions with workers, you can be the key part. Working in Milwaukee has for many workers meant declining living standards despite more hours of work. Participating in this training is your opportunity to be a key part of winning fairness for them in Milwaukee's workplaces while building the power of your own Union.
To participate, to register for future training, or is you have with any questions or comments, please contact Pete Swinford at (414) 344-6868, ext. 227.
© 2001 AFSCME District Council 48
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